The Dynamics of Land Use Change in the Rural Urban Area of Malang City (Case Study: Pakis Rural Urban Area)

Revy Nur Shinta; Satti Wagistina

doi:10.59890/ijasr.v3i10.110

Authors

Revy Nur Shinta Universitas Negeri Malang
Satti Wagistina Universitas Negeri Malang

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.59890/ijasr.v3i10.110

Keywords:

Land Conversion, Rural-Urban Areas, Mapping

Abstract

This study examines the spatial transformation of Pakis Sub-district as a rural–urban area influenced by the urban expansion of Malang City. The research aims to identify the spatial distribution of rural–urban areas and analyze land use change over the past 15 years. A quantitative approach was applied through spatial–temporal analysis of LANDSAT and Sentinel-2 images (2010, 2014, 2020, and 2024). The Combined Urban-Rural Fringe Index (CUFI) using Nighttime Light, POI density, and NDVI was employed, while land conversion was analyzed with the Normalized Difference Built-Up Index (NDBI). Results indicate that rural–urban areas are concentrated in the western and central Pakis, with built-up land expanding nearly 400%, highlighting significant urbanization impacts from Malang City

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